Tiếng Việt
한국어
中文 (中国)
In modern life, not every marriage ends with a perfect outcome. When conflicts escalate, trust is broken, and happiness can no longer be restored, divorce becomes the final solution many people must turn to. However, many individuals find themselves overwhelmed by complicated, lengthy procedures and significant emotional pressure.
Understanding this, OTIS LAWYERS – a team of seasoned family law attorneys – is ready to accompany you, helping you complete your divorce quickly, lawfully, and with the utmost protection of your rights and interests.
What is Divorce?
According to Clause 14, Article 3 of the 2014 Law on Marriage and Family, divorce is the termination of the marital relationship pursuant to an effective judgment or decision of a Court.
There are currently two forms of divorce in Vietnam: unilateral divorce and mutual consent divorce.
Unilateral divorce (divorce at the request of one spouse) occurs when either the husband or the wife requests the Court to terminate the marriage because the marital relationship has severely deteriorated, cohabitation cannot continue, and the marital purpose can no longer be achieved.
Mutual consent divorce occurs when both spouses voluntarily agree to divorce and have reached an agreement on matters such as property division and child custody.
Why Is It Important to Understand Divorce Procedures?
To finalize a divorce quickly, the most important step is to clearly understand the entire legal process and required procedures. Lack of understanding often leads to prolonged proceedings, returned applications, or failure to fully protect your legal rights.
When you grasp the process, you can prepare all necessary evidence and documents and develop an effective strategy.
Common risks include:
- Application being returned due to improper jurisdiction or missing documents;
- Extended case processing time because evidence is insufficient;
- Property rights and child custody rights not being adequately protected.
Don’t let small mistakes waste your time. Contact OTIS LAWYERS now for a free initial consultation!
Fast Divorce Procedure: Step-by-Step Guide
Documents Needed for a Divorce Case
In general, the documents required for either unilateral or mutual consent divorce are similar. Common documents include:
- Divorce petition:
- For unilateral divorce: Use the Petition for Initiating Legal Action (Re: Divorce);
- For mutual consent divorce: Use the Mutual Consent Divorce Request Form.
- Marriage Certificate (original): If the certificate is lost, you may request a certified copy from the civil registry authority where the marriage was registered.
- ID/ Citizen Identification Cards of both spouses (certified copies): If unavailable, the Court may accept alternative identity documents depending on its guidance.
- Birth certificates of children (if any, certified copies);
- Documents proving ownership of joint property (if any, certified copies).
Unilateral Divorce Procedure
Step 1: File the petition.
The spouse requesting the divorce must prepare and submit the complete dossier, documents, and evidence (if any) to the competent People’s Court.
Step 2: Mediation.
After receiving the petition, the Court will determine whether to accept and process the case. If the Court finds grounds to handle the unilateral divorce request, it will require the petitioner to pay the provisional court fee and proceed with mediation.
- If mediation succeeds, the Court will issue a decision recognizing the agreement;
- If mediation fails, the Court will bring the case to trial.
Step 3: First-instance trial.
After the trial, the Court issues a judgment officially terminating the marriage.
Mutual Consent Divorce Procedure
Step 1: Case acceptance.
Both spouses prepare the complete application and submit it to the competent People’s Court.
Step 2: Review of the request & public meeting.
The Court reviews the mutual consent petition, considers the grounds for terminating the marriage, and notifies the spouses to pay the provisional fee.
After payment, the Court will hold a public meeting to consider and resolve the request.
Step 3: Issuance of decision.
If mediation does not succeed, the Court issues a decision recognizing the mutual consent divorce.
Conversely, if mediation succeeds, the Court terminates the civil case.
OTIS LAWYERS’ Divorce Procedure Consultation Services
Divorce is a long process requiring patience and a thorough understanding of legal regulations. Having a professional legal team by your side ensures the correct approach, saves time, and maximizes protection of your legitimate rights.
OTIS LAWYERS offers:
- Over 15 years of experience in marriage and family law;
- In-depth understanding of legal procedures at Courts nationwide;
- Comprehensive services from consultation, document preparation to Court representation;
- Absolute confidentiality of client information.
We commit to accompanying you from the moment you file your application until the final judgment is issued—helping you close an old chapter and begin a new, more peaceful one.
Contact OTIS LAWYERS today for consultation with a divorce procedure specialist—fast, compliant, and secure.
